Thursday, June 29, 2006

Miljacka river


Miljacka river
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Sarajevo

A seven-hour sticky bus ride from Belgrade brought me to Sarajevo. I saw the beautiful red-tiled rooftops of the city from a mountain ridge, but then the bus dove down the other side of the mountain and stopped at a bus station in a village. It turns out that the buses to and from Serbia stop at a Serbian bus station outside of town. It reminded me a bit of the division in Jerusalem between the Israelis and Palestinians.
Sarajevo is the beautiful capital of Bosnia-Hercegovina, and was once the cultural capital of the republic of Yugoslavia. It held the 1984 Winter Olympics, but under went a four-year siege from 1992-1995, surrounded by Serbian forces, but held in an awkward stalemate by UN peacekeeping forces before NATO forces bombed the Serbian forces surrounding the valley late in 1995.
The city sits in a valley next to a clear river. Minarets and church steeples make up the skyline, and fields of clustered white tombstones can be seen scattered on the surrounding hilltops, a reminder of the price the 300,000 occupants paid while the rest of the world sat and watched. This city has been compared to Jerusalem, as a city of tolerance with a Jewish synagogue, mosque, and churches within a hundred meters of each other. Bullet-scarred, but rebuilding, it is a tourist city again.

Entering Bosnia-Hercegovina


Entering Bosnia-Hercegovina
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Crossing the Drina river brought me to Bosnia-Hercegovina. I ended up holding up the bus for an hour as the immigration officials were confused with the legitimacy of my supplemental pages taped into my passport.

Monday, June 26, 2006

Victor, the symbol of Belgrade


Victor, the symbol of Belgrade
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Nikola Pasic Trg


Nikola Pasic Trg
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Tree-lined streets, and nice broad boulevards.

I arrived in Belgrade (Beograd) stiff from the dry crust of brine on my skin from the days long sweat at 2230h. It was not what I expected. It is modern, clean, and safe. There is a good night life here everynight of the week.
The city sits on the juncture between the Sava and Danube rivers. It is quite easy to walk around in the downtown area in a day.
Belgrade is the capital of Serbia and Montenegro (although a referendum passed this spring allowing Montenegro independence, and soon Kosovo may be allowed to vote for their independence). It sits alone now, more than 15 years after the civil war that broke out in Yugoslavia back in the early 90's.

Train problems


Train problems
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

The train stopped for about two hours at a small town. I don't know what was wrong, but everyone lounged around on the tracks. I decided to change seats and moved to a different train car. It didn't have air conditioning, but it had windows that opened, which was much nicer.

Entering Serbia


Entering Serbia
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Subotica is the border town on the Serbian side.

Leaving Hungary


Leaving Hungary
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

After five nights in Budapest, I headed south for Belgrade, the former capital of the former republic of Yugoslavia. The weather has been in the 90's all week, and the broken air-conditioning unit in my car didn't help.

Palace and Chain Bridge at night


Palace and Chain Bridge at night
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Chain Bridge at night


Chain Bridge at night
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Overlooking the Danube and Budapest from Gellert Hill at night


Overlooking the Danube and Budapest from Gellert Hill at night
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Royal Palace at night


Royal Palace at night
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Szechenyi Furdo


Szechenyi Furdo
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Thermal springs are everywhere in Budapest. This one in Varosliget (city park) is one of the more famous ones. They offer medicinal massages, thermal baths, and swimming.

Hosok Tere (Hero's square)


Hosok Tere (Hero's square)
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Constructed to honor the millennial anniversary of the Magyar (Hungarian) conquest of the Carpathian Basin in 1896, it sits between to museums and the entrance to the city park.

Kiralyi Palota (Royal Palace)


Kiralyi Palota (Royal Palace)
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

No longer a palace, this place has a few museums. At the time, they were preparing for El Jefe's visit.

Friday, June 23, 2006

Parliament Building


Parliament Building
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Szechenyi Chain Bridge and St. Stephen's


Szechenyi Chain Bridge and St. Stephen's
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Budapest


Budapest
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Budapest, the capital of Hungary, is actually two cities, the hilly western city of Buda (with it's two hills of Gellert and Varhegy) and the flat downtown section of Pest. It huddles around the Danube. Remarkably it has beautiful buildings that are not reminescent of communism.

Paprika


Paprika
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Hungary cuisine is all about paprika, hence the mad sell out to tourists.

Fruit vendor


Fruit vendor
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Great Market Hall


Great Market Hall
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

This is the largest covered market in Budapest.

Eastern train station in Budapest


Eastern train station in Budapest
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Arriving in Budapest, I was faced with this beautiful building. As it turns out, a lot of Budapest has this turn-of-the-century architecture.

Wednesday, June 21, 2006

I have arrived a day before El Jefe Bush's visit to Budapest. What a coincidence! This is a modern city with beautiful buildings. Things are more expensive than in Romania (my hostel is almost $20/night), and there are even more young backpackers, partying through Europe. I'm off to see what the city holds.

Entering Hungary


Entering Hungary
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

By entering Hungary, I am officially in the European Union, and it shows. The roads and homes are very modern. It looks expensive, but Hungary still uses it's own currency, so it's not as expensive as the rest of the EU nations on the Euro. Romanian and Bulgaria will join the EU next year.

Last stop before Hungary


Last stop before Hungary
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Train border crossings are much less exciting than walking on foot. Customs officials searched the overhead panels in the train cars for contraband. No one asked me to carry cigars as there was no duty free shop.

Tombstones


Tombstones
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Unsurprisingly, we didn't see and vampires or undead, and we made it back to the hostel without a scratch. I blame it on the garlic.

Past midnight


Past midnight
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

I decided to visit the cemetery after midnight with some people. This photo is on the street at the bottom of the hill, outside the cemetary.

Open crypt


Open crypt
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

On the top of the hill in the citadel of Sighisoara is a German cemetary. Inside were a few wierd looking old caretakers tending to the weeds growing around the tombs with shovels and hoes. They sprinkled a clear liquid from used water bottles on the ground in some places. As I walked through they gave me a suspicious eye, then I stumbled upon this crypt. I'm not sure what to make of it.
No, I am not making any of this up.

Rain cloud and sunset


Rain cloud and sunset
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

I took this on the train ride back to Sighisoara from Brasov. It has been raining a little every other day for the past couple of weeks. The weather has been getting increasingly muggier and muggier.

Sunday, June 18, 2006

Piata Sfatului


Piata Sfatului
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Two hours from Sighisoara is Brasov, where most tourists stay. It is a bigger town that looks like it should be in Bavaria. I spent the afternoon here doing nothing as I had arrived too late to get to any castles.

Noroc!


Noroc!
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

"Cheers!" in Romanian.

Marc, Mary, and Ben


Marc, Mary, and Ben
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Nathan's Villa Hostel in Sighisoara was pretty quiet, but the four of us went out for dinner in the citadel. Marc (proudly introducing himself as a Catalonian) had spent two weeks visiting friends in the far northeast of Romania living in the rural countryside. Mary (hailing from Wisconsin via Chicago) was headed to a two-week archeology course somewhere in Romania, and Ben (well, what can I say of this conversation-hijacking Brit?) was on a "Gap Year" before heading off to Oxford University to study "Medieval Literature" ("because that's my 'thing'").

The clocktower from the park


The clocktower from the park
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Mr. Tepes, or V. Impaler


Mr. Tepes, or V. Impaler
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

The young Mr. Tepes was the son of the Voivode, or governor, of Wallachia, a Vlad Dracul (he was granted the Order of the Dragon, or "Dracul"), but was sent off by his father at the age of 6 to become a hostage in Turkey for the Sultan. It is said that it was from the Turks that young Mr. Tepes learned his preferred method of execution, i.e. impalement. Impalement meant a stake would be driven through the torso, some say via the rectum, but avoiding major organs so that the victim would be stuck on a post, feet dangling above the ground, helplessly, for two days until death came from slow hemorrhage. Legends say that he impaled the work avoidant as well as the elderly and disabled. He impaled thieves and robbers. It is said that when Sultan Mehmet II and the Ottoman army entered Wallachia, central Romania, to invade, they came across a "forest" of 20,000 impaled Turkish and Bulgarians. They retreated in disorder.

Streets of the citadel


Streets of the citadel
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Ladies chatting


Ladies chatting
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

These ladies were by the caretaker's cottage at the top of the town.

Sighisoara's citadel


Sighisoara's citadel
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

The citadel sits high above the surrounding area. A church sits on a peak even higher than the rest of the citadel.

Vlad Tepes' birth place


Vlad Tepes' birth place
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Now a cheesy restaurant.

Citadel streets in Sighisoara


Citadel streets in Sighisoara
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

From Bucharest, I took a train to Transylvania, stopping in the small town of Sighisoara. It is supposed to be the birthplace of Vlad Tepes, whom later was known as Vlad the Impaler, whom Bram Stoker then fictionally made his "Dracula". A lot of the tourism in Romania is based around Transylvania and the legend of Dracula. I walked into a store in Sighisoara looking for postcards and there were two women. One woman spoke to me and showed me the postcards, but the other one stood near the entrance to the store, just inside, away from the sunlight. I swear she had sharpened incisors, had high cheekbones, and was wearing a high-collared shirt and jacket on a hot day. Moments later, as I was walking down the street I saw abnormally pale-looking laborers bringing loads into a renovated building. All the other laborers in this country are wrinkly and very tan. Legend or not, I added plenty of garlic to my pasta dinner that night.

Scenes from Gare Nord in Bucharest


Scenes from Gare Nord in Bucharest
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Roma, or gypsies, came from northern India and arrived in 1407. Some of them were enslaved, and most were persecuted in some fashion. They remain as one of Europe's largest minorities with no country. A very strange and sad group of folks.

Scenes from Gare Nord in Bucharest


Scenes from Gare Nord in Bucharest
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Ladies chatting.

Thursday, June 15, 2006

B-dul Unirii


B-dul Unirii
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Looking down the grand boulevard.

Ballroom


Ballroom
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

Palace of Parliament


Palace of Parliament
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

In 1984 construction began on this massive building under the order of Nicolae Ceaucescu, the former Romanian communist leader. It remains uncompleted today, however it does house the parliament and functions as a government building. It is the second largest building in the world (after the Pentagon).

Piata Unirii


Piata Unirii
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

This huge fountain encircles a roundabout in Bucharest. It also marks the end of the B-dul Unirii, the Champs Elysee-like boulevard that extends from the Palace of Parliament. It is actually a bit longer and wider than the Parisian street.

Piata Universitatii


Piata Universitatii
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

In December of 1989, Romania's communist regime collapsed, but not before tanks rolled over protesters and freedom fighters in this square.

Wednesday, June 14, 2006

Buna from Romania

I finally left Veliko Tarnovo and headed north to Romania, leaving Bulgaria behind. Bulgaria was wonderfully cheap and quiet and untouristy even in its most touristy areas. I never quite got used to the headshaking meaning "yes" and the nods meaning "no's", but I was only there for a few days. The streets were full of new imports but also old Ladas, a reminder from not so long ago. Men were buffed out on steroids and lanky women strolled down the sidewalks as if they were catwalks.
Now I'm in Romania for a few days to see some Transylvanian sights.

Train station at Gorna Orjahovica


Train station at Gorna Orjahovica
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

I took a train from here to get to Bucharest. It was kind of a dump of a station.

Green car


Green car
Originally uploaded by bastchild.

This is a Lada.